Hyundai Sonata LF: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting
The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4
injectors. The top waveform is from the high side (feed side) of the #1
and #4 injectors, while the middle waveform is from the low side (ground
side) of the #1 injector and the bottom waveform is from the low side
of the #4 injector.
The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because
there is no ground for the circuit. With no current flowing in the
circuit, the #1 injector is not energized and fuel does not flow.
The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there
is a voltage drop across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the
circuit, the #4 injector is energized and fuel flows.

Other information:
Replacement
•
Put on gloves to protect your hands.
•
When prying with a flat-tip screwdriver or use a prying trim
tool, wrap it with protective tape, and apply protective tape around the
related parts, to prevent damage...
Rear Hub - Carrier Components and Components Location
Components
[EPB Type]
1. Rear carrier assembly2. Dust cover3. Rear hub assembly4. Rear disc brake
[General Type]
1. Parking brake assembly2. Rear hub assembly3. Rear disc brake
Rear Hub - Carrier Repair procedures
Removal
1...