| Description |

Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) Repair proceduresInspection 1. Connect the GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Measure the output voltage of the MAPS at idle and IG ON. Specification: Refer to "Specification" Removal 1...
Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) SpecificationsSpecification TemperatureResistance (k?)°C°F-40-4040.93 ~ 48.35-20-413.89 ~ 16.030325.38 ~ 6.0910503.48 ~ 3.9020682.31 ~ 2.57401041.08 ~ 1.21501221...
Replacement Put on gloves to protect your hands. • When prying with a flat-tip screwdriver or use a prying trim tool, wrap it with protective tape, and apply protective tape around the related parts, to prevent damage...
Basic Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Guide Customer Problem Analysis Sheet Basic Inspection Procedure Measuring Condition of Electronic Parts' Resistance The measured resistance at high temperature after vehicle running may be high or low...