Hyundai Sonata LF: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting
The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4
injectors. The top waveform is from the high side (feed side) of the #1
and #4 injectors, while the middle waveform is from the low side (ground
side) of the #1 injector and the bottom waveform is from the low side
of the #4 injector.
The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because
there is no ground for the circuit. With no current flowing in the
circuit, the #1 injector is not energized and fuel does not flow.
The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there
is a voltage drop across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the
circuit, the #4 injector is energized and fuel flows.

Other information:
Description
Steering Wheel Angle Sensor detects rotating direction of the
vehicle. Rotating direction detected by the sensor is communicated with
HECU as CAN signal involving information about the angle through CAN
communication line.
HECU detects speed of the steering wheel handling and the
angle with this CAN signal...
C..