Hyundai Sonata: Timing System / Drive Belt Repair procedures
1. |
Disconnect the battery negative terminal. |
2. |
Loosen the alternator tension adjusting bolt (A) to loosen tension. 
|
3. |
Remove the drive belt (A). 
|
Drive Belt Inspection
Visually check the belt for excessive wear, frayed cords etc.
If any defect has been found, replace the drive belt.
Cracks on the rib side of a belt are considered acceptable. If the belt has chunks missing from the ribs, it should be replaced. |

Drive belt tension measurement and adjustment
Belt tension measurement
Measure the belt tension using a mechanical tension gauge or a sonic tension meter.
Tension
New Belt :
961.0 ~ 980.7 N (98.0 ~ 100.0 kgf, 216.1 ~ 220.5 lbf)
Used Belt :
637.4 ~ 735.5 N (65.0 ~ 75.0 kgf, 143.3 ~ 165.3 lbf)
|
• |
If the engine has run for 5 minutes or more, the belt tension must be adjusted as a used belt. |
• |
When installing the V-ribbed belt, all grooves on the pulley should be covered with belt ribs. |
• |
A loose belt causes slip noise. |
• |
Too tight belt cause bearing of alternator and water pump to damage. |
|
Using a mechanical tension gauge (BT-33-73F, BTG-2 type)
1. |
While pressing the handle (A) of the gauge, insert the belt
(B) between pulley and pulley (or idler) into the gap between spindle
(C) and hook (D). 
|
2. |
After releasing the handle (A), read a value on the dial pointed by the indicator (B). 
|
Using a sonic tension meter (U-505/507 type)
1. |
Input the belt specifications into the tension meter.
Belt type
| Location of measurement
| Input data
| M (Mass, g/m.rib)
| W (Width, rib)
| S (Span, mm)
| With A/C
| Crankshaft pulley to A/C compressor pulley
| 13.4
| 6
| 178.9
| Without A/C
| Idler to alternator pulley
| 13.4
| 6
| Actual measurement value
|
Measurement of S (Span) : Caculate average value after measuring the distance 3~4 times. 
D : Idlerd
d : Alternator pulley |

|
2. |
Locate the micro phone (B) close to the center of belt span
(A) and bounce the belt by finger 2~3 times. Read a value on the
display.
[With A/C] 
[Without A/C] 
|
If adjustment is necessary:
1. |
Loosen the mounting bolts (A). |
2. |
Tighten the adjusting bolt (B) clockwise in loose tension ; loosen the bolt counterclockwise in high tension. 
|
3. |
Recheck tension of the belt. |
4. |
After adjusting tension, tighten the through bolts.
Tightening torque
12mm (0.47in) bolt :
19.6 ~ 26.5 Nm (2.0 ~ 2.7 kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 19.5 Ib-ft)
14mm (0.55in) bolt :
29.4 ~ 41.2 Nm (3.0 ~ 4.2 kgf.m, 21.7 ~ 30.4 Ib-ft)
|
|
1. |
Install the drive belt (A). 
|
2. |
Adjust tension by tightening the alternator tension adjust bolt (B) and then install the mounting bilts (A).
Tightening torque
12mm (0.47in) bolt :
19.6 ~ 26.5 Nm (2.0 ~ 2.7 kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 19.5 Ib-ft)
14mm (0.55in) bolt :
29.4 ~ 41.2 Nm (3.0 ~ 4.2 kgf.m, 21.7 ~ 30.4 Ib-ft)
|

|
3. |
Connect the battery negative terminal. |
Components
1. Drive belt
...
Other information:
Hyundai Sonata LF 2014-2019 Owners Manual: Ignition Switch
WARNING
To reduce the risk of SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH, take the following precautions:
NEVER allow children or any person who is unfamiliar with the vehicle
to touch the ignition switch or related parts. Unexpected and sudden vehicle
movement can occur.
NEVER reach through the steering wheel ...
Hyundai Sonata LF 2014-2019 Owners Manual: Driving your vehicle
WARNING
Carbon monoxide (CO) gas is toxic. Breathing CO can cause unconsciousness
and death.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide which cannot be seen or smelled.
Do not inhale engine exhaust.
If at any time you smell engine exhaust inside the vehicle, open the windows
immediately. Exposure to ...